Non-Therapeutic Protocol
P1063: Phase I/II Safety and Efficacy Investigation of Atorvastatin for Treatment of PI-Associated Increased LDL Cholesterol in HIV-Infected Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults
Type of Protocol/Clinical Study
Associated Infectious Diseases Studies : Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Description
High levels of LDL cholesterol can increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Protease inhibitors (a type of medicine that decreases the level of HIV virus in the blood) have been found to increase LDL cholesterol in some people. Sometimes, changes in diet and exercise can lower levels of LDL cholesterol in people’s blood. Lipitor (generic atorvastatin) is a type of medicine used to lower cholesterol in people who have tried exercising and changing their diet, but whose cholesterol levels remain high.
Lipitor is FDA approved in adults, and in uninfected children in doses of 10mg and 20mg. It has not been studied in HIV-infected children who are taking a protease inhibitor which can increase the level of Lipitor in your blood.
Objectives
- to study the safety of Lipitor in HIV-infected children and adolescents who are taking protease inhibitors
- to find out how well Lipitor lowers LDL cholesterol levels in children and adolescents who are taking a protease inhibitor as part of their anti-HIV treatment
- to look at how anti-HIV medications can affect blood levels of Lipitor
- to look at how anti-HIV medications can affect the level of HIV in blood when taken with Lipitor
- to look at the effect Lipitor can have on other types of cholesterol and fats in blood
Eligibility
- Documentation of HIV-1 infection defined as positive results from two samples collected at different time points.
- ≥ 10 to < 24 years of age
- On a stable antiretroviral therapy regimen for at least 6 months
- Able to fast overnight for at least 8 hours on certain study visits
Principal Investigator
Aditya Gaur, MD
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